The finite dual coalgebra as a quantization of the maximal spectrum

DOI10.1016/J.JALGEBRA.2023.12.035MaRDI QIDQ6153565zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Manuel L. Reyes

Publication date 14 February 2024

Published in Journal of Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.07081

zbMATH Keywords

dual coalgebranoncommutative spectrumAzumaya locusquantum set

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Noetherian rings and modules (associative rings and algebras) (16P40) Noncommutative algebraic geometry (14A22) Representations of orders, lattices, algebras over commutative rings (16G30) Semiprime p.i. rings, rings embeddable in matrices over commutative rings (16R20) Coalgebras and comodules; corings (16T15) Deformations of associative rings (16S80) Category-theoretic methods and results in associative algebras (except as in 16D90) (16B50)

Abstract: In pursuit of a noncommutative spectrum functor, we argue that the Heyneman-Sweedler finite dual coalgebra can be viewed as a quantization of the maximal spectrum of a commutative affine algebra, integrating prior perspectives of Takeuchi, Batchelor, Kontsevich-Soibelman, and Le Bruyn. We introduce fully residually finite-dimensional algebras $A$ as those with enough finite-dimensional representations to let $A^{c}irc$ act as an appropriate depiction of the noncommutative maximal spectrum of $A$; importantly, this class includes affine noetherian PI algebras. In the case of prime affine algebras that are module-finite over their center, we describe how the Azumaya locus is represented in the finite dual. This is used to describe the finite dual of quantum planes at roots of unity as an endeavor to visualize the noncommutative space on which these algebras act as functions. Finally, we discuss how a similar analysis can be carried out for other maximal orders over surfaces.

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