The nonlocal dispersal equation with seasonal succession

DOI10.1090/PROC/16626MaRDI QIDQ6154334zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Qianying Zhang

Publication date 15 February 2024

Published in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.02685

zbMATH Keywords

nonlocal dispersalmonostable equationseasonal succession

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57) Integro-differential operators (47G20) Eigenvalue problems for integral equations (45C05) Periodic solutions of integral equations (45M15)

Abstract: In this paper, we focus on the nonlocal dispersal monostable equation with seasonal succession, which can be used to describe the dynamics of species in an environment alternating between bad and good seasons. We first prove the existence and uniqueness of global positive solution, and then discuss the long time behaviors of solution. It is shown that its dynamics is completely determined by the sign of the principal eigenvalue, i.e., the time periodic problem has no positive solution and the solution of the initial value problem tends to zero when principal eigenvalue is non-negative, while the time periodic positive solution exists uniquely and is globally asymptotically stable when principal eigenvalue is negative.

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Cites work

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• Traveling waves and spreading properties for a reaction-diffusion competition model with seasonal succession

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