Correlations in star networks: from Bell inequalities to network inequalities

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Publication:6156855

DOI10.1088/1367-2630/AA7673zbMATH Open1516.81020arXiv1702.03866MaRDI QIDQ6156855FDOQ6156855


Authors: Armin Tavakoli, Marc-Olivier Renou, Nicolas Gisin, Nicolas Brunner Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 19 June 2023

Published in: New Journal of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The problem of characterizing classical and quantum correlations in networks is considered. Contrary to the usual Bell scenario, where distant observers share a physical system emitted by one common source, a network features several independent sources, each distributing a physical system to a subset of observers. In the quantum setting, the observers can perform joint measurements on initially independent systems, which may lead to strong correlations across the whole network. In this work, we introduce a technique to systematically map a Bell inequality to a family of Bell-type inequalities bounding classical correlations on networks in a star-configuration. Also, we show that whenever a given Bell inequality can be violated by some entangled state ho, then all the corresponding network inequalities can be violated by considering many copies of ho distributed in the star network. The relevance of these ideas is illustrated by applying our method to a specific multi-setting Bell inequality. We derive the corresponding network inequalities, and study their quantum violations.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1702.03866




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