Separators of fat points in P^n.

DOI10.1016/J.JALGEBRA.2010.07.008zbMATH Open1216.13010arXiv0902.3030OpenAlexW2962865679MaRDI QIDQ615840FDOQ615840

Elena Guardo, Adam Van Tuyl, Lucia Marino

Publication date: 7 January 2011

Published in: Journal of Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper we extend the definition of a separator of a point P in P^n to a fat point P of multiplicity m. The key idea in our definition is to compare the fat point schemes Z = m_1P_1 + ... + m_iP_i + .... + m_sP_s in P^n and Z' = m_1P_1 + ... + (m_i-1)P_i + .... + m_sP_s. We associate to P_i a tuple of positive integers of length v = deg Z - deg Z'. We call this tuple the degree of the minimal separators of P_i of multiplicity m_i, and we denote it by deg_Z(P_i) = (d_1,...,d_v). We show that if one knows deg_Z(P_i) and the Hilbert function of Z, one will also know the Hilbert function of Z'. We also show that the entries of deg_Z(P_i) are related to the shifts in the last syzygy module of I_Z. Both results generalize well known results about reduced sets of points and their separators.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0902.3030

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zbMATH Keywords

fat pointssyzygiesseparatorsHilbert functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Syzygies, resolutions, complexes and commutative rings (13D02) Hilbert-Samuel and Hilbert-Kunz functions; Poincaré series (13D40) Varieties defined by ring conditions (factorial, Cohen-Macaulay, seminormal) (14M05)

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Cited In (15)

• Minimal Free Resolutions of Zero-dimensional Schemes in ℙ¹ × ℙ¹
• Kähler differentials and Kähler differents for fat point schemes
• Generalized minimum distance functions and algebraic invariants of Geramita ideals
• Kähler differential algebras for 0-dimensional schemes
• Classifying ACM sets of points in \({\mathbb{P}^{1} \times \mathbb{P}^{1}}\) via separators
• Separators of fat points in \(\mathbb P^n \times \mathbb P^m\)
• Hilbert polynomials of Kähler differential modules for fat point schemes
• The Kähler different of a 0-dimensional scheme
• Indicator functions, \(\mathrm{v}\)-numbers and Gorenstein rings in the theory of projective Reed-Muller-type codes
• Separators of points on algebraic surfaces
• Fat points of \({\mathbb{P}}^n\) whose support is contained in a linear proper subspace.
• Separators of arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay fat points \(\mathbb P^1\times \mathbb P^1\)
• Fat points, partial intersections and Hamming distance
• Bounding invariants of fat points using a coding theory construction
• Separations of zero-dimensional schemes in \(\mathbb P^n\)

Uses Software

• CoCoA

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