Loop homotopy of 6-manifolds over 4-manifolds

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Abstract: Let M be the 6-manifold M as the total space of the sphere bundle of a rank 3 vector bundle over a simply connected closed 4-manifold. We show that after looping M is homotopy equivalent to a product of loops on spheres in general. This particularly implies the cohomology rigidity property of M after looping. Furthermore, passing to the rational homotopy, we show that such M is Koszul in the sense of Berglund.


Let \(N\) be a simply connected closed \(4\)-manifold with \(H^2(N;\mathbb{Z})\cong \mathbb{Z}^{\oplus d}\), and \(M\) be the total space of a linear \(S^2\)-bundle over \(N\). When \(d\geq 1\), the author determines the homotopy type of \(\Omega M\), which is a product of loops on spheres with \(S^1\) and only depends on the value of \(d\) or equivalently \(H^2(M;\mathbb{Z})\) (Theorem 1.1 and Corollary 1.2). When \(d=0\), the author obtains a partial result (Theorem 1.4). Furthermore, passing to rational homotopy, the author shows that \(M\) is Koszul in the sense of \textit{A. Berglund} [Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 366, No. 9, 4551--4569 (2014; Zbl 1301.55006)].



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