Resolution of singularities in two dimensions and the stability of integrals
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Abstract: For a small disk D centered at the origin in R^2, a smooth real-valued function S(x,y) on D, and a positive epsilon, we consider the measure of the points in D where |S(x,y)| < epsilon, as well as oscillatory integral analogues. Specifically, we consider the effect of perturbing S(x,y) on these quantities. Besides being of intrinsic interest, these questions are important in the analysis of Fourier transforms of surface-supported measures. Complex and higher-dimensional analogues of these questions are also connected to various issues in algebraic and complex geometry. For real-analytic S(x,y), this question has been investigated for example by Karpushkin, using versal deformation theory, and by Phong-Stein-Sturm, who developed a method often referred to as the method of algebraic estimates. In this paper, we show how the use of resolution of singularities algorithms in two dimensions, along with some one-dimensional Van der Corput-type lemmas, provides another method for dealing with such questions. As a result, we prove new estimates and theorems for these and related quantities. Furthermore, since these algorithms apply to all smooth functions, the theorems will hold for all smooth functions as opposed to the earlier real-analytic results.
In the paper the measure of \(\{(x,y)\in D_r: |S(x,y)|< \varepsilon\}\) is studied, where \(S(0)=0\), \(\nabla S(0)= 0\), \(S\) is a smooth function, \(D_r\) is the circle of radius \(r\) with center in \(0\in \mathbb R^2\). Some partially uniform estimates via the smooth perturbation of \(S\) of this measure with \(\varepsilon\mapsto 0\) are stated. The results are not uniform of radius \(r\).
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Cites work
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Cited in
(14)- Convolution kernels of 2D Fourier multipliers based on real analytic functions
- A direct resolution of singularities for functions of two variables with applications to analysis
- Endpoint estimates for one-dimensional oscillatory integral operators
- Resolution of singularities of 2-dimensional real analytic constrained differential systems
- Smooth and singular maximal averages over 2D hypersurfaces and associated Radon transforms
- Uniform bounds for Fourier transforms of surface measures in \(\mathbf{R}^3\) with nonsmooth density
- On the volume and the number of lattice points of some semialgebraic sets
- On the growth and stability of real-analytic functions
- Techniques for the study of singularities with applications to resolution of 2-dimensional schemes
- A RESIDUE TYPE PROCESS FOR SMOOTH FUNCTIONS INVOLVING THE DERIVATIVES OF THE NEWTONIAN POTENTIAL IN R2
- Stability of oscillatory integral asymptotics in two dimensions
- Uniform estimates for oscillatory integral operators with polynomial phases
- Resolution except for minimal singularities. II. The case of four variables
- Estimates for Fourier transforms of surface measures in \(\mathbb{R}^3\) and PDE applications
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