Topological orbital superfluid with chirald-wave order in a rotating optical lattice

DOI10.1088/1367-2630/AA7CEAMaRDI QIDQ6172389zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Huaiming Guo, Ping Zhang

Publication date 19 July 2023

Published in New Journal of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1707.01241

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Statistical mechanics of superfluids (82D50) Statistical mechanics of superconductors (82D55)

Abstract: Topological superfluid is an exotic state of quantum matter that possesses a nodeless superfluid gap in the bulk and Andreev edge modes at the boundary of a finite system. Here, we study a multi-orbital superfluid driven by attractive s-wave interaction in a rotating optical lattice. Interestingly, we find that the rotation induces the inter- orbital hybridization and drives the system into topological orbital superfluid in accordance with intrinsically chiral d-wave pairing characteristics. Thanks to the conservation of spin, the topological orbital superfluid supports four rather than two chiral Andreev edge modes at the boundary of the lattice. Moreover, we find that the intrinsic harmonic confining potential forms a circular spatial barrier which accumulates atoms and supports a mass current under injection of small angular momentum as external driving force. This feature provides an experimentally detectable phenomenon to verify the topological orbital superfluid with chiral d-wave order in a rotating optical lattice.

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Cites work

• Bound Fermion states on a vortex line in a type II superconductor
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1866310 (Why is no real title available?)
• Relationship between Systems of Impenetrable Bosons and Fermions in One Dimension
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Cited in

(4)

• TOPOLOGICAL FERMI LIQUID EMERGING FROM A BOSONIC MODEL IN OPTICAL SUPERLATTICES
• Topological superfluidity with repulsive fermionic atoms
• Spin-orbit coupled \(s\)-wave superconductor in one-dimensional optical lattice
• Topological superfluid in a fermionic bilayer optical lattice

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