On the solitary waves for anisotropic nonlinear Schrödinger models on the plane

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Publication:6174374

DOI10.1007/S40879-023-00647-8zbMATH Open1519.35138arXiv2303.03312OpenAlexW4383218866MaRDI QIDQ6174374FDOQ6174374


Authors: Tian-Xiang Gou, H. Hajaiej, Atanas Stefanov Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 14 July 2023

Published in: European Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The focussing anisotropic nonlinear Schr"odinger equation �egin{align*} mathrm{i} u_t-partial_{xx} u + (-partial_{yy})^s u=|u|^{p-2}u quad mbox{in} mathbb{R} imes mathbb{R}^2 end{align*} is considered for 0<s<1 and p>2. Here the equation is of anisotropy, it means that dispersion of solutions along x-axis and y-axis is different. We show that while localized time-periodic waves, that are solutions in the form u=emathrmiomegatphi, do not exist in the regime pgeqps:=frac2(1+s)1s, they do exist in the complementary regime 2<p<ps. In fact, we construct them variationally and we establish a number of key properties. Importantly, we completely characterize their spectral stability properties. Our consideration are easily extendable to the higher dimensional situation. We also show uniqueness of these waves under a natural weak non-degeneracy assumption. This assumption is actually removed for s close to 1, implying uniqueness for the waves in the full range of parameters.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.03312




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