A characterization of simplicial polytopes with g₂=1
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Publication:618296
DOI10.1016/J.JCTA.2009.12.011zbMATH Open1209.52007arXiv0804.1813OpenAlexW2099581288MaRDI QIDQ618296FDOQ618296
Publication date: 14 January 2011
Published in: Journal of Combinatorial Theory. Series A (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Kalai proved that the simplicial polytopes with g_2=0 are the stacked polytopes. We characterize the g_2=1 case. Specifically, we prove that every simplicial d-polytope (d>=4) which is prime and with g_2=1 is combinatorially equivalent either to a free sum of two simplices whose dimensions add up to d (each of dimension at least 2), or to a free sum of a polygon with a (d-2)-simplex. Thus, every simplicial d-polytope (d>=4) with g_2=1 is combinatorially equivalent to a polytope obtained by stacking over a polytope as above. Moreover, the above characterization holds for any homology (d-1)-sphere (d>=4) with g_2=1, and our proof takes advantage of working with this larger class of complexes.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0804.1813
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