Two results on 𝑥^{𝑟}+𝑦^{𝑟}=𝑑𝑧^{𝑝}

DOI10.1090/PROC/16575MaRDI QIDQ6183377zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Nuno Freitas, Filip Najman

Publication date 4 January 2024

Published in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.05585

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Higher degree equations; Fermat's equation (11D41)

Abstract: This note proves two theorems regarding Fermat-type equation $x^r+y^r=d{z}^p$ where $rgeq5$ is a prime. Our main result shows that, for infinitely many integers~$d$, the previous equation has no non-trivial primitive solutions such that $2midx+y$ or $rmidx+y$, for a set of exponents $p$ of positive density. We use the modular method with a symplectic argument to prove this result.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1783507 (Why is no real title available?)
• A multi-Frey approach to Fermat equations of signature \((r,r,p)\)
• A result on the equation \(x^p + y^p = z^r\) using Frey abelian varieties
• An application of the symplectic argument to some Fermat-type equations
• Asymptotic Fermat for signatures \((r,r,p)\) using the modular approach
• Courbes de Fermat: résultats et problèmes
• On Néron's classification of elliptic curves of residue characteristics 2 and 3
• On the symplectic type of isomorphisms of the \(p\)-torsion of elliptic curves
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• Rigid local systems, Hilbert modular forms, and Fermat's last theorem
• Some extensions of the modular method and Fermat equations of signature \((13,13,n)\)
• The asymptotic Fermat's last theorem for five-sixths of real quadratic fields
• \(\ell\)-adic representations associated to elliptic curves on \(\mathbb{Q}_p\)

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