q-Painlevé equations on cluster Poisson varieties via toric geometry

DOI10.1007/S00029-023-00906-2MaRDI QIDQ6186433zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yuma Mizuno

Publication date 2 February 2024

Published in Selecta Mathematica. New Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.11219

zbMATH Keywords

toric geometrycluster algebras\(q\)-Painlevé systems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Toric varieties, Newton polyhedra, Okounkov bodies (14M25) Painlevé and other special ordinary differential equations in the complex domain; classification, hierarchies (34M55) Difference equations, scaling ((q)-differences) (39A13) Cluster algebras (13F60)

Abstract: We provide a relation between the geometric framework for $q$-Painlev'{e} equations and cluster Poisson varieties by using toric models of rational surfaces associated with $q$-Painlev'{e} equations. We introduce the notion of seeds of $q$-Painlev'{e} type by the negative semi-definiteness of symmetric bilinear forms associated with seeds, and classify the mutation equivalence classes of these seeds. This classification coincides with the classification of $q$-Painlev'{e} equations given by Sakai. We realize $q$-Painlev'{e} systems as automorphisms on cluster Poisson varieties associated with seeds of $q$-Painlev'{e} type.

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