A new example on Lyapunov stability

DOI10.1007/S10884-021-09962-8arXiv2011.02936OpenAlexW3135709712WikidataQ115383260 ScholiaQ115383260MaRDI QIDQ6196014FDOQ6196014

Authors: Hildebrando M. Rodrigues, J. Solà-Morales 

Publication date: 14 March 2024

Published in: Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to present an example of an Ordinary Differential Equation $x^{\prime }=F(x)$ in the infinite-dimensional Hilbert space $el{l}^2$ with $F$ being of class $mathcal{C}^1$ in the Fr'{e}chet sense, such that the origin is an asymptotically stable equilibrium point but the spectrum of the linearized operator $DF(0)$ intersects the half-plane $Re(z)>0$. The possible existence or not of an example of this kind has been an open question until now, to our knowledge. An analogous example, but of a non-invertible map instead of a flow defined by an ODE was recently constructed by the authors in a recent paper. The two examples use different techniques, but both are based on a classical example in Operator Theory due to S. Kakutani.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.02936

zbMATH Keywords

dynamical systemslinearization in infinite dimensionsLyapunov stability of equilibrium points

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D20) Nonlinear differential equations in abstract spaces (34G20)

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