A study on free roots of Borcherds-Kac-Moody Lie superalgebras

DOI10.1016/J.JCTA.2024.105862MaRDI QIDQ6201499zbMATH OpenWikidataFDO

Authors Shushma Rani, G. Arunkumar

Publication date 21 February 2024

Published in Journal of Combinatorial Theory. Series A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.12332

zbMATH Keywords

chromatic polynomialsheaps of piecesright normed basisBKM Lie superalgebrasLyndon heaps basisroot multiplicities of BKM Lie superalgebras

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Combinatorial aspects of representation theory (05E10) Kac-Moody (super)algebras; extended affine Lie algebras; toroidal Lie algebras (17B67)

Abstract: Let $mathfrakg$ be a Borcherds-Kac-Moody Lie superalgebra (BKM superalgebra in short) with the associated graph $G$. Any such $mathfrakg$ is constructed from a free Lie superalgebra by introducing three different sets of relations on the generators: (1) Chevalley relations, (2) Serre relations, and (3) Commutation relations coming from the graph $G$. By Chevalley relations we get a triangular decomposition $mathfrakg=mathfrak{n}_{+}oplusmathfrakhoplusmathfrak{n}_{-}$ and each roots space $mathfrak{g}_{alpha}$ is either contained in $mathfrak{n}_{+}$ or $mathfrak{n}_{-}$. In particular, each $mathfrak{g}_{alpha}$ involves only the relations (2) and (3). In this paper, we are interested in the root spaces of $mathfrakg$ which are independent of the Serre relations. We call these roots free roots${}^1$ of $mathfrakg$. Since these root spaces involve only commutation relations coming from the graph $G$ we can study them combinatorially. We use heaps of pieces to study these roots and prove many combinatorial properties. We construct two different bases for these root spaces of $mathfrakg$: One by extending the Lalonde's Lyndon heap basis of free partially commutative Lie algebras to the case of free partially commutative Lie superalgebras and the other by extending the basis given in cite{akv17} for the free root spaces of Borcherds algebras to the case of BKM superalgebras. This is done by studying the combinatorial properties of super Lyndon heaps. We also discuss a few other combinatorial properties of free roots.

Recommendations

• Root supermultiplicities and corresponding combinatorial identities for some Borcherds superalgebras
• Root Supermultiplicities of Some Borcherds Superalgebras
• Free Lie superalgebras, trees and chains of partitions
• A generalization of Borcherds algebra and denominator formula
• Borcherds superalgebras and a monstrous Lie superalgebra

Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 417855 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 568838 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1557113 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 922708 (Why is no real title available?)
• A Borcherds-Kac-Moody superalgebra with Conway symmetry
• A character formula for generalized Kac-Moody superalgebras
• A right normed basis for free Lie algebras and Lyndon-Shirshov words
• A symmetric function generalization of the chromatic polynomial of a graph
• Affine Lie superalgebras
• Automorphic forms and Lie superalgebras
• BKM Lie superalgebras from counting twisted CHL dyons. II.
• Bases for partially commutative Lie algebras
• Borcherds algebras and \( \mathcal{N} = 4 \) topological amplitudes
• Borcherds and Kac-Moody extensions of simple finite-dimensional Lie algebras
• Borcherds-Kac-Moody symmetry of \(\mathcal N=4\) dyons
• Chromatic polynomials of graphs from Kac-Moody algebras
• Chromatic symmetric function of graphs from Borcherds algebras
• Combinatorics of minuscule representations
• Construction of Kac-Moody superalgebras as minimal graded Lie superalgebras and weight multiplicities for Kac-Moody superalgebras
• Equal rank real forms of affine non-twisted Kac-Moody Lie superalgebras
• Generalised chromatic polynomials of graphs from heaps of pieces
• Generalized Kac-Moody Lie algebras, free Lie algebras and the structure of the Monster Lie algebra
• Generalized Kac-Moody algebras
• Irreducible characters of Kac-Moody Lie superalgebras
• Kac-Moody and Borcherds symmetries of six-dimensional chiral supergravity
• Lattice animals and heaps of dimers
• Lie superalgebras
• Lyndon bases of free partially commutative Lie algebras
• Lyndon heaps: An analogue of Lyndon words in free partially commutative monoids
• Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science 2004
• Maximal supergravity in three dimensions: supergeometry and differential forms
• On supermatrix models, Poisson geometry, and noncommutative supersymmetric gauge theories
• On the Interpretation of Whitney Numbers Through Arrangements of Hyperplanes, Zonotopes, Non-Radon Partitions, and Orientations of Graphs
• On the integrability of planar \( \mathcal{N}=2 \) superconformal gauge theories
• On the number of connected subgraphs of graphs
• Root multiplicities for Borcherds algebras and graph coloring
• Subalgebras of free colored Lie superalgebras
• Tensor hierarchies, Borcherds algebras and \(E_{11}\)
• The free partially commutative Lie algebra: Bases and ranks
• The right-normed basis for a free lie superalgebra and Lyndon-Shirshov words
• Unique factorization of tensor products for Kac-Moody algebras
• Weyl-Kac type character formula for admissible representations of Borcherds-Kac-Moody Lie superalgebras
• \(E_{11}\), Borcherds algebras and maximal supergravity
• \(L_{\infty}\) algebras for extended geometry from Borcherds superalgebras

This page was built for publication: A study on free roots of Borcherds-Kac-Moody Lie superalgebras

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q6201499)