Refined Selmer equations for the thrice-punctured line in depth two

DOI10.1090/MCOM/3898MaRDI QIDQ6203475zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Alex Best, Martin Lüdtke, Lie Qian, Elie Studnia, Yujie Xu

Publication date 28 February 2024

Published in Mathematics of Computation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.10145

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Rational points (14G05) Polylogarithms and relations with (K)-theory (11G55) Computer solution of Diophantine equations (11Y50)

Abstract: In [Kim05], Kim gave a new proof of Siegel's Theorem that there are only finitely many $S$-integral points on $mathbb{P}_{mathbbZ}^{1}setminus0,1,infty$. One advantage of Kim's method is that it in principle allows one to actually find these points, but the calculations grow vastly more complicated as the size of $S$ increases. In this paper, we implement a refinement of Kim's method to explicitly compute various examples where $S$ has size $2$ which has been introduced in [BD19]. In so doing, we exhibit new examples of a natural generalisation of a conjecture of Kim.

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• Weight filtrations on Selmer schemes and the effective Chabauty–Kim method

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