Manifolds for which Huber's theorem holds

DOI10.1007/S00526-024-02686-9MaRDI QIDQ6203752zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors

Publication date 8 April 2024

Published in Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.06708

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Methods of global Riemannian geometry, including PDE methods; curvature restrictions (53C21) Elliptic equations on manifolds, general theory (58J05)

Abstract: Extensions of Huber's Theorem to higher dimensions with $L^{f}racn2$ bounded scalar curvature have been studied for many years. In this paper, we discuss the properties of a conformal metric with $|R{|}_{L^{f}racn2}<+infty$ on a punctured ball to find some geometric obstacles to Huber's theorem. To our surprise, such a metric is rather more rigid than we have ever thought. For example, its volume density at infinity is exact 1, and its blow-down is $mathbb{R}^n$. When the dimension is 4, we derive the $L^2$-integrability of Ricci curvature, which follows that the Pfaffian 4-form is integrable and satisfies a Gauss-Bonnet-Chern formula. We also show that one of the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern formulas proved by Lu and Wang, under the assumption that the second fundamental form is in $L^4$, holds when $Rin{L}^2$. Consequently, on an orientable 4-dimensional manifold which is conformal to a domain of a closed manifold, Huber's Theorem holds when $Rin{L}^2$, if and only if the negative part of Pfaffian 4-form is integrable.

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