Vanishing first cohomology and strong 1-boundedness for von Neumann algebras

DOI10.4171/JNCG/530MaRDI QIDQ6203830zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Ben Hayes, David Jekel, Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli

Publication date 8 April 2024

Published in Journal of Noncommutative Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.12324

zbMATH Keywords

sofic groupsfree entropy\(\ell^2\)-Betti numbers\(\mathrm{II}_1\) factors

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General theory of von Neumann algebras (46L10) Free probability and free operator algebras (46L54) Kazhdan's property (T), the Haagerup property, and generalizations (22D55)

Abstract: In this paper, we obtain a new proof result of Shlyakhtenko which states that if $G$ is a sofic, finitely presented group with vanishing first $el{l}^2$-Betti number, then $L(G)$ is strongly 1-bounded. Our proof of this result adapts and simplifies Jung's technical arguments which showed strong 1-boundedness under certain conditions on the Fuglede-Kadison determinant of the matrix capturing the relations. Our proof also features a key idea due to Jung which involves an iterative estimate for the covering numbers of microstate spaces. We also provide a short proof using works of Shlyakhtenko and Shalom that the von Neumann algebras of sofic groups with Property T are strongly 1 bounded, which is a special case of another result by the authors.

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Cited in

(2)

• An elementary proof of the inequality \(\chi \leq \chi^\ast\) for conditional free entropy
• Remarks on the diagonal embedding and strong 1-boundedness

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