The Schwartzman group of an affine transformation

DOI10.4171/JST/476MaRDI QIDQ6203841OpenAlexFDO

Authors David Damanik, Íris Emilsdóttir, Jake Fillman

Publication date 8 April 2024

Published in Journal of Spectral Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.03308

zbMATH Keywords

doubling mapdyadic solenoidgap-labellingSchrödinger operatorsSchwartzman homomorphism

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation (35J10) Spectrum, resolvent (47A10) Jacobi (tridiagonal) operators (matrices) and generalizations (47B36) Relations between spectral theory and ergodic theory, e.g., quantum unique ergodicity (58J51)

Abstract: We compute the Schwartzman group associated with an ergodic affine automorphism of a compact connected abelian group given by the composition of an automorphism of the group and a translation by an element in the path component of the identity. We show that the Schwartzman group can be characterized by evaluating the invariant characters of the automorphism at the group element by which one translates. As a byproduct, we show that the set of labels associated with the doubling map on the dyadic solenoid is trivial, which in turn allows us to show that any ergodic family of Jacobi matrices defined over the doubling map has connected almost-sure essential spectrum.

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