Bounding Ext for modules for algebraic groups, finite groups and quantum groups.

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2010.09.021MaRDI QIDQ624316zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Brian J. Parshall, Leonard L. Scott

Publication date 9 February 2011

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0909.5207

zbMATH Keywords

quantum groupstilting modulesKazhdan-Lusztig polynomialsfinite groups of Lie typereductive algebraic groupsExtgeneric cohomologyDonkin conjecture on projective indecomposables

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Cohomology theory for linear algebraic groups (20G10) Linear algebraic groups over finite fields (20G40) Quantum groups (quantized function algebras) and their representations (20G42) Representations of finite groups of Lie type (20C33) Linear algebraic groups over arbitrary fields (20G15)

Abstract: Given a finite root system $Phi$, we show that there is an integer $c=c(Phi)$ such that $dimEx{t}_G^1(L,L^{\prime })<c$, for any reductive algebraic group $G$ with root system $Phi$ and any irreducible rational $G$-modules $L,L^{\prime }$. There also is such a bound in the case of finite groups of Lie type, depending only on the root system and not on the underlying field. For quantum groups, a similar result holds for $Ex{t}^n$, for any integer $ngeq0$, using a constant depending only on $n$ and the root system. Weaker versions of this are proved in the algebraic and finite group cases, sufficient to give similar results for algebraic and generic cohomology. The results both use, and have consequences for, Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials. An appendix proves a stable version, needed for small prime arguments, of Donkin's tilting module conjecture.

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Cited in

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• A note on bounding units in group algebras
• Variations on a theme of Cline and Donkin.
• First cohomology groups of Chevalley groups in cross characteristic.
• Bounds on the dimension of \(\mathrm{Ext}\) for finite groups of Lie type
• First cohomology groups for finite groups of Lie type in defining characteristic
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• Bounding the dimensions of rational cohomology groups.
• First cohomology for finite groups of Lie type: simple modules with small dominant weights.
• Cohomology of \(\mathrm{SL}_2\) and related structures
• On the cohomology of SL₂ with coefficients in a simple module

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