Large normally hyperbolic cylinders in a priori stable Hamiltonian systems
The author of this very interesting paper studies a Hamiltonian system on \(\mathbb T^n\times\mathbb R^n\) of the form \[ H(q,p)=h(p)-\varepsilon^2G(t,q,p), \quad \mathbb T\times\mathbb T^n\times\mathbb R^n, \tag \(H\) \] where \(\varepsilon \) is a small perturbation parameter. In the unperturbed system \((\varepsilon =0)\) the momentum variable \(p\) is constant. The dynamics of the perturbed system in the neighborhood of a torus \(\{p=p_0\}\) corresponding to a resonant frequency is studied. The frequency is of the form \(\partial h(p_0)=(\omega ,0)\in\mathbb R^m\times\mathbb R^r\). If the restricted frequency \(\omega \) is non-resonant in \(\mathbb R^m\), then it is expected that the averaged system \[ H_a(q,p)= H_a(q_1,q_2,p_1,p_2)= h(p)-\varepsilon^2V(q_2) \tag \(H_a\) \] should locally approximate the dynamics of the system \((H)\) near \(p=p_0=(p_1^0,p_2^0)\), where \(q=(q_1,q_2)\in\mathbb T^m\times\mathbb T^r\) and \(p=(p_1,p_2)\in\mathbb R^m\times\mathbb R^r\), and where \[ V(q_2)= \int{G(t,q_1,q_2,p_0)}\,dt\,dq_1. \] It is assumed that the function \(h(p)\) is convex with positive definite Hessian, and the averaged potential \(V\) has a non-degenerate local maximum at \(q_2=0\). The main result obtained here is that there exist normally hyperbolic cylinders in a priori stable Hamiltonian systems the size of which is bounded from below independently of the size of the perturbation. It turns out that the obtained results have applications to the study of Arnold's diffusion.
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- Arnold diffusion in arbitrary degrees of freedom and normally hyperbolic invariant cylinders
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- A geometric mechanism for diffusion in Hamiltonian systems overcoming the large gap problem: heuristics and rigorous verification on a model
- Arnold diffusion in Hamiltonian systems: a priori unstable case
- Arnold diffusion. I: Announcement of results
- Connecting orbits of time dependent Lagrangian systems
- Evolution of slow variables ina prioriunstable Hamiltonian systems
- Existence of diffusion orbits in a priori unstable Hamiltonian systems
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3220203 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3390024 (Why is no real title available?)
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- Variational construction of connecting orbits
- Uniform hyperbolicity of invariant cylinder
- Arnold diffusion in a priori chaotic symplectic maps
- Gevrey genericity of Arnold diffusion in \textit{a priori} unstable Hamiltonian systems
- Arnold diffusion in arbitrary degrees of freedom and normally hyperbolic invariant cylinders
- Dynamics of the dominant Hamiltonian
- Global normally hyperbolic invariant cylinders in Lagrangian systems
- Asymptotic trajectories of the KAM torus: a constructive proof
- Geometry and dynamics of stable and unstable cylinders in Hamiltonian systems
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