A common property of R(E,F) and B( R^n, R^m) and a new method for seeking a path to connect two operators

DOI10.1007/S11425-010-4051-2MaRDI QIDQ625892zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Zhaofeng Ma, Jipu Ma

Publication date 25 February 2011

Published in Science China. Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s11425-010-4051-2

zbMATH Keywords

finite-rank operatorpathwise connectednesssmooth manifoldtangent space

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Theory of matrix inversion and generalized inverses (15A09) Algebraic systems of matrices (15A30) Norms of matrices, numerical range, applications of functional analysis to matrix theory (15A60) Differentiable manifolds, foundations (58A05)

Review text

For real Banach spaces \(E\) and \(F\), let \(B(E, F)\) be the space of all bounded linear operators from \(E\) to \(F\), and, for each nonnegative integer \(r\), let \(\Sigma_r\) be the subset of \(B(E, F)\) consisting of operators of rank \(r\). It is shown that (1) if \(F\) is infinite-dimensional, then \(\Sigma_r\) is pathwise connected for every \(r\), and (2) if \(E= \mathbb R^n\) and \(F= \mathbb R^m\) (resp., and, in addition, \(m\neq n\)), then \(\Sigma_r\) is pathwise connected with the dimension (of the associated tangent space at each operator in (\(\Sigma_r\)) equal to \((m+ n)r- r^2\) for \(0\leq r<\min\{n,m\}\) (resp., \(0\leq r\leq\min\{n,m\}\)). These are all proved by geometrically constructing specific paths connecting two arbitrary operators in \(\Sigma_r\).

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Cites work

• A generalized transversality in global analysis
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3692301 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 193046 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3539341 (Why is no real title available?)
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• On symmetric and skew-symmetric determinantal varieties
• The smooth Banach submanifold \(B^*(E,F)\) in \(B(E,F)\)
• Three classes of smooth Banach submanifolds in \(B(E,F)\)
• Topology and analysis. The Atiyah-Singer index formula and gauge- theoretic physics. Transl. from the German by D. D. Bleecker and A. Mader

Cited in

(3)

• The smooth Banach submanifold \(B^*(E,F)\) in \(B(E,F)\)
• Three classes of smooth Banach submanifolds in \(B(E,F)\)
• A principle for critical point under generalized regular constraint and ill-posed Lagrange multipliers under nonregular constraints

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