Smooth positon solutions of the focusing modified Korteweg-de Vries equation

MaRDI QIDQ6286866zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Qiuxia Xing, Zhiwei Wu, Dumitru Mihalache, Jing-Song He

Publication date 18 May 2017

Abstract: The $n$-fold Darboux transformation $T_n$ of the focusing real mo-di-fied Kor-te-weg-de Vries (mKdV) equation is expressed in terms of the determinant representation. Using this representation, the $n$-soliton solutions of the mKdV equation are also expressed by determinants whose elements consist of the eigenvalues $lambd{a}_j$ and the corresponding eigenfunctions of the associated Lax equation. The nonsingular $n$-positon solutions of the focusing mKdV equation are obtained in the special limit $lambd{a}_{j}ightarrowlambd{a}_1$, from the corresponding $n$-soliton solutions and by using the associated higher-order Taylor expansion. Furthermore, the decomposition method of the $n$-positon solution into $n$ single-soliton solutions, the trajectories, and the corresponding "phase shifts" of the multi-positons are also investigated.

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