Gravitational effective action and entanglement entropy in UV modified theories with and without Lorentz symmetry
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gravitational couplingsheat kernel methodinduced cosmological constantLifshitz type field operatorsmodified inverse propagator
Measures of information, entropy (94A17) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds (81T20) Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) Methods of quantum field theory in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C47)
Abstract: We calculate parameters in the low energy gravitational effective action and the entanglement entropy in a wide class of theories characterized by improved ultraviolet (UV) behavior. These include i) local and non-local Lorentz invariant theories in which inverse propagator is modified by higher-derivative terms and ii) theories described by non-Lorentz invariant Lifshitz type field operators. We demonstrate that the induced cosmological constant, gravitational couplings and the entropy are sensitive to the way the theory is modified in UV. For non-Lorentz invariant theories the induced gravitational effective action is of the Horava-Lifshitz type. We show that under certain conditions imposed on the dimension of the Lifshitz operator the couplings of the extrinsic curvature terms in the effective action are UV finite. Throughout the paper we systematically exploit the heat kernel method appropriately generalized for the class of theories under consideration.
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Cited in
(16)- Short-distance regularity of Green's function and UV divergences in entanglement entropy
- Heat kernel methods for Lifshitz theories
- Lorentz symmetry is relevant
- Holographic entanglement entropy in Lovelock gravities
- On the entanglement entropy of quantum fields in causal sets
- Effects of noncommutativity on the black hole entropy
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- Counterterms in semiclassical Hořava-Lifshitz gravity
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