Non-singular string cosmology in a 2d hybrid model
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Publication:632086
DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2010.10.026zbMATH Open1207.83061arXiv1008.5129OpenAlexW2152507652MaRDI QIDQ632086FDOQ632086
Authors: Ioannis G. Florakis, Costas Kounnas, Hervé Partouche, Nicolaos Toumbas 
Publication date: 14 March 2011
Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: The existence of non-singular string cosmologies is established in a class of two-dimensional supersymmetric Hybrid models at finite temperature. The left-moving sector of the Hybrid models gives rise to 16 real (N_4=4) spacetime supercharges as in the usual superstring models. The right-moving sector is non-supersymmetric at the massless level, but is characterized by MSDS symmetry, which ensures boson/fermion degeneracy of the right-moving massive levels. Finite temperature configurations, which are free of Hagedorn instabilities, are constructed in the presence of non-trivial "gravito-magnetic" fluxes. These fluxes inject non-trivial winding charge into the thermal vacuum and restore the thermal T-duality symmetry associated with the Euclidean time circle. Thanks to the unbroken right-moving MSDS symmetry, the one-loop string partition function is exactly calculable beyond any alpha'-approximation. At the self-dual point new massless thermal states appear, sourcing localized spacelike branes, which can be used to connect a contracting thermal Universe to an expanding one. The resulting bouncing cosmology is free of any curvature singularities and the string coupling remains perturbative throughout the cosmological evolution.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1008.5129
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Cited In (17)
- A critical review of classical bouncing cosmologies
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- Gauged supergravities and non-geometric \(Q/R\)-fluxes from asymmetric orbifold CFT's
- Rankin-Selberg methods for closed strings on orbifolds
- Microscopic wormholes, extra-dimensions and cold dark matter from N = 2 maximal supergravity with Gauss–Bonnet corrections
- Hagedorn-like transition at high supersymmetry breaking scale
- Vacuum stability, string density of states and the Riemann zeta function
- A non-singular bouncing cosmology in \(f(R,T)\) gravity
- Massless D-strings and moduli stabilization in type I cosmology
- \(S\)-brane to thermal non-singular string cosmology
- Superstring cosmology for \(\mathcal N_{4} = 1 \to 0\) superstring vacua
- Thermal duality and non-singular cosmology in \(d\)-dimensional superstrings
- Gravitational threshold corrections in non-supersymmetric heterotic strings
- Moduli stabilization in type II Calabi-Yau compactifications at finite temperature
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