Quantized nilradicals of parabolic subalgebras of \mathfrak{sl}(n) and algebras of coinvariants

DOI10.1080/00927872.2022.2080216MaRDI QIDQ6342045arXivFDO

Authors Andrew Jaramillo, Garrett Johnson

Publication date 3 June 2020

Published in arXiv

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1080/00927872.2022.2080216

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Coalgebras and comodules; corings (16T15) Ring-theoretic aspects of quantum groups (16T20) Quantum groups (quantized enveloping algebras) and related deformations (17B37)

arXiv classification

math.QAmath.RA

Abstract: Let $P_J$ be the standard parabolic subgroup of $S{L}_n$ obtained by deleting a subset $J$ of negative simple roots, and let $P_J=L_J{U}_J$ be the standard Levi decomposition. Following work of the first author, we study the quantum analogue $heta:{mathcalO}_q(P_J)o{mathcalO}_q(L_J)otimes{mathcalO}_q(P_J)$ of an induced coaction and the corresponding subalgebra ${mathcalO}_q(P_J{)}^{operatornamecoheta}subseteq{mathcalO}_q(P_J)$ of coinvariants. It was shown that the smash product algebra $$ is isomorphic to ${mathcalO}_q(P_J)$. In view of this, ${mathcalO}_q(P_J{)}^{operatornamecoheta}$ -- while it is not a Hopf algebra -- can be viewed as a quantum analogue of the coordinate ring $mathcalO(U_J)$. In this paper we prove that when $qinmathbbK$ is nonzero and not a root of unity, ${mathcalO}_q(P_J{)}^{operatornamecoheta}$ is isomorphic to a quantum Schubert cell algebra ${mathcalU}_q^{+}[w]$ associated to a parabolic element $w$ in the Weyl group of $mathfraksl(n)$. An explicit presentation in terms of generators and relations is found for these quantum Schubert cells.

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