About \mathcal{C}^\infty foliations by holomorphic curves on complex surfaces

DOI10.24033/BSMF.2873MaRDI QIDQ6367393zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Olivier Thom

Publication date 11 May 2021

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.24033/bsmf.2873

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Complex vector fields, holomorphic foliations, (mathbb{C})-actions (32M25) Real submanifolds in complex manifolds (32V40)

Abstract: We study those real $mathcal{C}^{i}nfty$ foliations in complex surfaces whose leaves are holomorphic curves. The main motivation is to try and understand these foliations in neighborhoods of curves: can we expect the space of foliations in a fixed neighborhood to be infinite-dimensional, or are there some contexts under which every such foliation is holomorphic? We give some restrictions and study in more details the geometry of foliations whose leaves belong to a holomorphic family of holomorphic curves. In particular, we classify all real-analytic foliations on neighborhoods of curves which are locally diffeomorphic to foliations by lines, under some non-degeneracy hypothesis.

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