Tan relations in one dimension

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Publication:643655

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2011.05.010zbMATH Open1227.82090arXiv1101.5594OpenAlexW2032796286MaRDI QIDQ643655FDOQ643655


Authors: Marcus Barth, Wilhelm Zwerger Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 2 November 2011

Published in: Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We derive exact relations that connect the universal C/k4-decay of the momentum distribution at large k with both thermodynamic properties and correlation functions of two-component Fermi gases in one dimension with contact interactions. The relations are analogous to those obtained by Tan in the three-dimensional case and are derived from an operator product expansion of the one- and two-particle density matrix. They extend earlier results by Olshanii and Dunjko [Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 090401 (2003)] for the bosonic Lieb-Liniger gas. As an application, we calculate the pair distribution function at short distances and the dimensionless contact in the limit of infinite repulsion. The ground state energy approaches a universal constant in this limit, a behavior that also holds in the three-dimensional case. In both one and three dimensions, a Stoner instability to a saturated ferromagnet for repulsive fermions with zero range interactions is ruled out at any finite coupling.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1101.5594




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