Quasi-stationary distributions for structured birth and death processes with mutations
From MaRDI portal
Publication:644785
Applications of Brownian motions and diffusion theory (population genetics, absorption problems, etc.) (60J70) Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Ecology (92D40) Branching processes (Galton-Watson, birth-and-death, etc.) (60J80)
Abstract: We study the probabilistic evolution of a birth and death continuous time measure-valued process with mutations and ecological interactions. The individuals are characterized by (phenotypic) traits that take values in a compact metric space. Each individual can die or generate a new individual. The birth and death rates may depend on the environment through the action of the whole population. The offspring can have the same trait or can mutate to a randomly distributed trait. We assume that the population will be extinct almost surely. Our goal is the study, in this infinite dimensional framework, of quasi-stationary distributions when the process is conditioned on non-extinction. We firstly show in this general setting, the existence of quasi-stationary distributions. This result is based on an abstract theorem proving the existence of finite eigenmeasures for some positive operators. We then consider a population with constant birth and death rates per individual and prove that there exists a unique quasi-stationary distribution with maximal exponential decay rate. The proof of uniqueness is based on an absolute continuity property with respect to a reference measure.
Recommendations
- Unique quasi-stationary distribution, with a possibly stabilizing extinction
- Some results for quasi-stationary distributions of birth-death processes
- Quasi-stationary distributions and population processes
- Sharp asymptotics for the quasi-stationary distribution of birth-and-death processes
- On time scales and quasi-stationary distributions for multitype birth-and-death processes
Cites work
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3137662 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3204910 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3249395 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3274494 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3063407 (Why is no real title available?)
- A microscopic probabilistic description of a locally regulated population and macroscopic approximations
- An introduction to the theory of point processes
- Asymptotic behavior of absorbing Markov chains conditional on nonabsorption for applications in conservation biology
- Asymptotic laws for one-dimensional diffusions conditioned to nonabsorption
- Classification of killed one-dimensional diffusions.
- Competitive or weak cooperative stochastic Lotka-Volterra systems conditioned on non-extinc\-tion
- Ein Fixpunktsatz
- Existence of quasi-stationary distributions: A renewal dynamical approach
- GEOMETRIC ERGODICITY IN DENUMERABLE MARKOV CHAINS
- Markov mortality models: implications of quasistationarity and varying initial distributions
- On Quasi-Stationary distributions in absorbing discrete-time finite Markov chains
- On the convergence of diffusion processes conditioned to remain in a bounded region for large time to limiting positive recurrent diffusion processes
- On the relationship between µ-invariant measures and quasi-stationary distributions for continuous-time Markov chains
- Quasi-stationary distributions and convergence to quasi-stationarity of birth-death processes
- Quasi-stationary distributions and diffusion models in population dynamics
- Quasistationary distributions for one-dimensional diffusions with killing
- Spectral theory of semi-groups connected with diffusion processes and its application
- Unifying evolutionary dynamics: from individual stochastic processes to macroscopic models
Cited in
(21)- Convergence to quasi-stationarity through Poincaré inequalities and Bakry-Émery criteria
- On \(\Lambda\)-Fleming-Viot processes with general frequency-dependent selection
- Quasi-stationary distributions and population processes
- Practical criteria for \(R\)-positive recurrence of unbounded semigroups
- Unique quasi-stationary distribution, with a possibly stabilizing extinction
- Error-induced extinction in a multi-type critical birth-death process
- On the stability of positive semigroups
- Stochastic approximation of quasi-stationary distributions on compact spaces and applications
- Quasi-stationary distribution for continuous-state branching processes with competition
- General criteria for the study of quasi-stationarity
- Measures of success in a class of evolutionary models with fixed population size and structure
- Exponential quasi-ergodicity for processes with discontinuous trajectories
- Quasi-stationary distributions of one-dimensional generalized diffusions without natural boundaries
- Quasi-stationary distribution for strongly Feller Markov processes by Lyapunov functions and applications to hypoelliptic Hamiltonian systems
- Quasi-stationary distribution for Hamiltonian dynamics with singular potentials
- Exponential convergence to quasi-stationary distribution and \(Q\)-process
- Stochastic models for a chemostat and long-time behavior
- Understanding clustering in type space using field theoretic techniques
- Recent advances in the long-time analysis of killed degenerate processes and their particle approximation
- Time reversal of spinal processes for linear and non-linear branching processes near stationarity
- Quasi-stationary behavior for a piecewise deterministic Markov model of chemostat: the Crump-Young model
This page was built for publication: Quasi-stationary distributions for structured birth and death processes with mutations
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q644785)