Some lower bounds in the B. and M. Shapiro conjecture for flag varieties

DOI10.1007/S00454-010-9314-8zbMATH Open1235.14047arXiv1006.0664OpenAlexW2145537661WikidataQ123192758 ScholiaQ123192758MaRDI QIDQ650115FDOQ650115

Authors: Monique Azar, Andrei Gabrielov 

Publication date: 25 November 2011

Published in: Discrete \& Computational Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The B. and M. Shapiro conjecture stated that all solutions of the Schubert Calculus problems associated with real points on the rational normal curve should be real. For Grassmannians, it was proved by Mukhin, Tarasov and Varchenko. For flag varieties, Sottile found a counterexample and suggested that all solutions should be real under certain monotonicity conditions. In this paper, we compute lower bounds on the number of real solutions for some special cases of the B. and M. Shapiro conjecture for flag varieties, when Sottile's monotonicity conditions are not satisfied.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1006.0664

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zbMATH Keywords

rational functionsSchubert calculusreal enumerative geometryWronski map

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Grassmannians, Schubert varieties, flag manifolds (14M15) Classical problems, Schubert calculus (14N15) Real algebraic and real-analytic geometry (14P99)

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Cited In (11)

• Lower bounds in real Schubert calculus
• Real Schubert Calculus: Polynomial Systems and a Conjecture of Shapiro and Shapiro
• Experimentation and Conjectures in the Real Schubert Calculus for Flag Manifolds
• Rational functions and real Schubert calculus
• The Secant Conjecture in the Real Schubert Calculus
• Rational functions with real critical points and the B. and M. Shapiro conjecture in real enumerative geometry
• First steps towards total reality of meromorphic functions
• Frontiers of reality in Schubert calculus
• The B. and M. Shapiro conjecture in real algebraic geometry and the Bethe ansatz
• Lower bounds in real algebraic geometry and orientability of real toric varieties
• The monotone secant conjecture in the real Schubert calculus

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