Normal forms, Hermitian operators, and CR maps of spheres and hyperquadrics

DOI10.1307/MMJ/1320763051MaRDI QIDQ654929zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jiri Lebl

Publication date 28 December 2011

Published in Michigan Mathematical Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0906.0325, https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.mmj/1320763051

zbMATH Keywords

CR-mapsHermitian operatorshyperquadricsmonomial maps

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Real algebraic sets (14P05) Holomorphic mappings, (holomorphic) embeddings and related questions in several complex variables (32H02) Real submanifolds in complex manifolds (32V40)

Abstract: We prove and organize some results on the normal forms of Hermitian operators composed with the Veronese map. We apply this general framework to prove two specific theorems in CR geometry. First, extending a theorem of Faran, we classify all real-analytic CR maps between any hyperquadric in $C^2$ and any hyperquadric in $C^3$, resulting in a finite list of equivalence classes. Second, we prove that all degree-two CR maps of spheres in all dimensions are spherically equivalent to a monomial map, thus obtaining an elegant classification of all degree-two CR sphere maps.

Review text

The main results of the paper are two theorems on classification of CR-maps of spheres and hyperquadrics. In Theorem 1.2 the author classifies the non-constant real-analytic CR-maps from a connected open set of the sphere in \(\mathbb C^2\) to the hyperquadric of signature \((2,1)\) in \(\mathbb C^3\). This complements a result by \textit{J. J. Faran} on CR-maps from the sphere in \(\mathbb C^2\) to the sphere in \(\mathbb C^3\) [Invent. Math. 60, 135--172 (1980; Zbl 0464.32011)]. In Theorem 1.5 the author proves that rational CR-maps of degree 2 from the sphere in \(\mathbb C^n\) (\(n\geq 2\)) to the sphere in \(\mathbb C^N\) are spherically equivalent to monomial maps and classifies them. This generalises a result by \textit{S. Ji} and \textit{Y. Zhang} for \(n=2\) [Sci. China, Ser. A 52, No. 12, 2647--2667 (2009; Zbl 1211.32009)]. In the proofs normal forms of Hermitian operators are used.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(25)

• Mappings between balls with geometric and degeneracy rank two
• On CR maps from the sphere into the tube over the future light cone
• D'Angelo conjecture in the third gap interval
• Sum of squares conjecture: the monomial case in \(\mathbb{C}^3\)
• On the classification of rational sphere maps
• On a family of real hypersurfaces in a complex quadric
• Classification of holomorphic mappings of hyperquadrics from \(\mathbb C^2\) to \(\mathbb C^3\)
• Proper holomorphic maps from the unit disk to some unit ball
• Infinitesimal and local rigidity of mappings of CR manifolds
• CR complexity and hyperquadric maps
• Special normal form of a hyperbolic CR-manifold in ℂ⁴
• Symmetries in CR complexity theory
• Local and infinitesimal rigidity of hypersurface embeddings
• Pfister's theorem fails in the Hermitian case
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• Rational maps of balls and their associated groups
• Rigidity of proper holomorphic maps between nonequidimensional Fock-Bargmann-Hartogs domains
• Values of ^0 norms for solutions of linear systems arising from monomial sphere maps
• Rational sphere maps, linear programming, and compressed sensing
• Homotopy equivalence for proper holomorphic mappings
• Initial monomial invariants of holomorphic maps

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