Global stability of the Dirac-Klein-Gordon system in two and three space dimensions

DOI10.1007/S00526-024-02803-8MaRDI QIDQ6588099zbMATH OpenFDO

Publication date 15 August 2024

Published in Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/S00526-024-02803-8

nonlinear stability small and regular initial data

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Initial value problems for second-order hyperbolic systems (35L52) Second-order nonlinear hyperbolic equations (35L70) PDEs in connection with quantum mechanics (35Q40)

Review text

This paper studies the existence of solutions to the Cauchy problem for the Dirac-Klein-Gordon system\N\[\N\begin{aligned} i\gamma^\mu\partial_\mu \psi+M\psi&=v\psi\\\Nv_{tt}-\Delta v+v&=\psi^*\gamma^0\psi, \end{aligned}\N\]\Nin space dimensions \(n=2,3\). Above \(\gamma^\mu\), \(\mu=0,\dots,n\) are Dirac matrices, \(\psi\) is a spinor field and \(v\) is scalar field. In dimension \(n=2\) the mass parameter \(M=0\) and in \(n=3\) it is assumed that \(M\in [0,1]\). In both cases the initial data is taken to be small and suitably decaying at infinity. In each case the global existence with sharp time decay estimates and linear scattering results are proven. When \(n=3\) the smallness of the initial data is independent on the mass parameter \(M\). The results of this paper are new in dimension \(n=3\).

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