Exact bosonic matrix product states (and holography)

DOI10.1007/JHEP01(2019)225MaRDI QIDQ667326zbMATH OpenWikidataFDO

Authors Romuald A. Janik

Publication date 12 March 2019

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1811.11027

zbMATH Keywords

field theories in lower dimensionsAdS-CFT correspondence

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Path integrals in quantum mechanics (81S40) Quantum field theory on lattices (81T25)

Abstract: We derive an exact formula for a matrix product state (MPS) representation (or a PEPS in higher number of dimensions) of the ground state of translationally invariant bosonic lattice systems in terms of a single one-dimensional Euclidean quantum mechanical path integral with sources. We explicitly evaluate the general formula in the special case of the one-dimensional Klein-Gordon harmonic chain, being a spatial discretization of 1+1 dimensional free boson QFT, obtaining an exact MPS with an infinite dimensional bond space. We analytically diagonalize the transfer matrix obtaining two Fock spaces with continuous modes and check that the exact MPS construction reproduces the correct correlation functions. We also comment on possible holographic interpretations.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(2)

• Matrix product approximations to conformal field theories
• Holographic relations for OPE blocks in excited states

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