On sums of eigenvalues of elliptic operators on manifolds

DOI10.4171/JST/183zbMATH Open1382.58023OpenAlexW1583990927MaRDI QIDQ680703FDOQ680703

Authors Ahmad El Soufi, Joachim Stubbe, Evans M. II Harrell, Said Ilias

Publication date 26 January 2018

Published in Journal of Spectral Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.02632

zbMATH Keywords

eigenvalueupper boundmanifold with densityconformalhomogeneous spacephase spaceWeyl lawweighted LaplacianWitten LaplacianSchrödinger operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Spectral problems; spectral geometry; scattering theory on manifolds (58J50) Eigenvalue problems for linear operators (47A75)

Abstract: We use the averaged variational principle introduced in a recent article on graph spectra [7] to obtain upper bounds for sums of eigenvalues of several partial differential operators of interest in geometric analysis, which are analogues of Kr{"o}ger 's bound for Neumann spectra of Laplacians on Euclidean domains [12]. Among the operators we consider are the Laplace-Beltrami operator on compact subdomains of manifolds. These estimates become more explicit and asymptotically sharp when the manifold is conformal to homogeneous spaces (here extending a result of Strichartz [21] with a simplified proof). In addition we obtain results for the Witten Laplacian on the same sorts of domains and for Schr{"o}dinger operators with confining potentials on infinite Euclidean domains. Our bounds have the sharp asymptotic form expected from the Weyl law or classical phase-space analysis. Similarly sharp bounds for the trace of the heat kernel follow as corollaries.

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