Compact {C}-closed spaces need not be sequential
Consistency and independence results (03E35) Applications of set theory (03E75) Consistency and independence results in general topology (54A35) Compactness (54D30) Extensions of spaces (compactifications, supercompactifications, completions, etc.) (54D35) Sequential spaces (54D55) Special constructions of topological spaces (spaces of ultrafilters, etc.) (54D80)
A space is C-closed, see \textit{M. Ismail} and \textit{P. Nyikos} [Topology Appl. 11, 281--292 (1980; Zbl 0434.54018)], if all of its countably compact subsets are closed. This property is implied by sequentiality and implies countable tightness in countably compact spaces. The author proves that in ``the Cohen model (any model obtained by adding Cohen reals to a model of the Continuum Hypothesis) compact C-closed spaces are sequentially compact and hence sequential. He then goes on to construct a model in which \(\mathbb{N}\) has a compactification \(\gamma\mathbb{N}\) with a remainder that is Fréchet-Urysohn but in which \(\mathbb{N}\) itself is completely divergent (every infinite subset has infinite subsets with disjoint closures). This space is C-closed but not sequential and answers three related questions, collected in [\textit{D. B. Shakhmatov}, in: Recent progress in general topology. Papers from the Prague Toposym 1991, held in Prague, Czechoslovakia, Aug. 19-23, 1991. Amsterdam: North-Holland. 571--640 (1992; Zbl 0801.54001)] in one fell swoop.
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