Quantum mechanical analysis of the equilateral triangle billiard: Periodic orbit theory and wave packet revivals

DOI10.1006/APHY.2002.6276zbMATH Open1005.81028arXivquant-ph/0307063OpenAlexW3098196223MaRDI QIDQ699091FDOQ699091

Authors: M. A. Doncheski, R. W. Robinett 

Publication date: 1 October 2002

Published in: Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Using the fact that the energy eigenstates of the equilateral triangle infinite well (or billiard) are available in closed form, we examine the connections between the energy eigenvalue spectrum and the classical closed paths in this geometry, using both periodic orbit theory and the short-term semi-classical behavior of wave packets. We also discuss wave packet revivals and show that there are exact revivals, for all wave packets, at times given by $T_{rev}=9mu{a}^2/4hbarpi$ where $a$ and $mu$ are the length of one side and the mass of the point particle respectively. We find additional cases of exact revivals with shorter revival times for zero-momentum wave packets initially located at special symmetry points inside the billiard. Finally, we discuss simple variations on the equilateral ($60^{circ}-60^{circ}-60^{circ}$) triangle, such as the half equilateral ($30^{circ}-60^{circ}-90^{circ}$) triangle and other `foldings', which have related energy spectra and revival structures.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0307063

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zbMATH Keywords

periodic orbit theoryconnections between the energy eigenvalue spectrum and the classical closed pathsshort-term semi-classical behaviorshorter revival times for zero-momentum

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Semiclassical techniques, including WKB and Maslov methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81Q20)

Cites Work

• Chaos in classical and quantum mechanics
• Wave-packet revivals for quantum systems with nondegenerate energies
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Diabolical points in the spectra of triangles
• Pseudointegrable systems in classical and quantum mechanics
• An exactly soluble three-body problem in one dimension
• Spacetime structures in simple quantum systems
• Distribution of eigenfrequencies for the wave equation in a finite domain. III: Eigenfrequency density oscillations
• Isolated versus nonisolated periodic orbits in variants of the two-dimensional square and circular billiards

Cited In (3)

• Exact solutions to the Dirac equation for equilateral triangular billiard systems
• The infinite well and Dirac delta function potentials as pedagogical, mathematical and physical models in quantum mechanics
• ``Striped rectangular rigid box with Hermitian and non-Hermitian \(\mathcal{PT}\) symmetric potentials

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