Quantum relativistic Toda chain at root of unity: isospectrality, modified Q-operator, and functional Bethe ansatz

DOI10.1155/S0161171202105059zbMATH Open1008.82015arXivnlin/0205037OpenAlexW2074556618MaRDI QIDQ700899FDOQ700899

Authors: Stanislav Z. Pakuliak, Sergey M. Sergeev 

Publication date: 15 October 2002

Published in: International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We investigate an N-state spin model called quantum relativistic Toda chain and based on the unitary finite dimensional representations of the Weyl algebra with q being N-th primitive root of unity. Parameters of the finite dimensional representation of the local Weyl algebra form the classical discrete integrable system. Nontrivial dynamics of the classical counterpart corresponds to isospectral transformations of the spin system. Similarity operators are constructed with the help of modified Baxter's Q-operators. The classical counterpart of the modified Q-operator for the initial homogeneous spin chain is a Baecklund transformation. This transformation creates an extra Hirota-type soliton in a parameterization of the chain structure. Special choice of values of solitonic amplitudes yields a degeneration of spin eigenstates, leading to the quantum separation of variables, or the functional Bethe ansatz. A projector to the separated eigenstates is constructed explicitly as a product of modified Q-operators.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/nlin/0205037

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zbMATH Keywords

Bethe ansatz\(N\)-state spin modelquantum relativistic Toda chainBäcklund transformation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Exactly solvable models; Bethe ansatz (82B23)

Cited In (7)

• Generation of a quantum integrable class of discrete-time or relativistic periodic Toda chains
• Quantum relativistic Toda chain
• Exact relativistic Toda chain eigenfunctions from separation of variables and gauge theory
• Unitarity of the SoV transform for the Toda chain
• Spectrum and orthogonality of the Bethe ansatz for the periodic \(q\)-difference Toda chain on \(\mathbb{Z}_{m+1}\)
• Quantum relativistic Toda chain at root of unity: invariant approach.
• Exact solution of the relativistic quantum Toda chain

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