Weighted approximation of functions with endpoint or inner singularities by Bernstein operators
The authors construct two operators of Berstein type for the weighted approximation of functions with singularities at the endpoints or at any inner point and they give convergence as well as direct and converse approximation results involving the weighted modulus of smoothness of second order. In what follows we treat the case of functions with singularities at the endpoints. To state the approximation result, let us introduce the following notation: let \(w(x)=x^\alpha(1-x)^\beta\), \(\alpha,\beta \geq 0\), \(\alpha+\beta>0\), \(0\leq x\leq 1\), and \(C_w=\{f\in C((0,1)):\lim_{x\to 1}(wf)(x)=\lim_{x\to 0}(wf)(x)=0\}\). The norm in \(C_w\) is defined as \(\| wf\| _{C_w}:=\| wf\| =\sup_{0\leq x\leq 1}| (wf)(x)| \). Further, let \(\| wf\| _I=\sup_{\chi\in I}| (wf)(x)| \) for intervals \(I\). For smoother functions the Sobolov type space \(W^2_w\) is defined by \(W^2_w:=\{f\in C_w:f'\in AC ((0,1)), \| fw\varphi ^2\| <\infty\}\), where \(\varphi(x)=\sqrt{x(1-x)}\) and \(A\ell (I)\) is the set of all absolutely continuous functions in \(I\). For \(f\in C_w\) define the weighted modulus of smoothness by \[ \omega^2_\varphi (f,t)_w=\sup_{0<h\leq t}\| w\Delta^2_{h\varphi}f\| _{I_h}+\| w\overset\leftarrow \Delta^2_h f\| _{[1-16h^2,1]}+\| w \overset\rightarrow \Delta^2_h f\| _{[0,16h^2]}, \] where \(I_h=[16h^2,1-16h^2]\), \[ \overset\rightarrow\Delta^2_h f (x)=f(x)-2f(x+h)+f(x+2h),\;\overset\leftarrow \Delta^2_h f(x)=f(x)-2f(x-h)+f(x-2h) \] and \[ \Delta^2_{h\varphi}f(x)=f(x+h\varphi(x)/2)- 2f(x)+f(x-h\varphi(x)/2). \] Now for every \(f\in C_w\) can be introduced the Bernstein type operator \[ \begin{aligned} B^*_n(f,x) &:=(1-x)^n \left[2f\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)-f\left(\frac{2}{n}\right)\right]+\sum^{n-1}_{k=1}\binom{n}{k}x^k(1-x)^{n-k}f \left(\frac{k}{n}\right)\\ &\quad +x^n\left[2f\left(1-\frac{1}{n}\right)-f\left(1-\frac{2}{n}\right)\right]. \end{aligned} \] Then the theorem in question is the following: Theorem. For every \(\alpha,\;\beta >0\) \[ \begin{aligned} & \| wB^*_n(f)\| \leq C\| wf\| , \quad \text{for all}\;f\in C_w, \\ &\| w[f-B^*_n(f)]\| \leq \begin{cases} \dfrac{c}{n}\| w \varphi^2 f\| , & \text{if}\;f\in W^2_w\\ C\omega^2_\varphi \left(f,\dfrac{1}{\sqrt n}\right)w, & \text{if}\;f\in C_w,\end{cases} \\ &\| w\varphi^2 B^*_n (f)\| \leq \begin{cases} C_n\| wf\| , & \text{if}\;f\in C_w\\ C\| w\varphi^2 f\| , & \text{if}\;f\in W^2_w, \end{cases} \\ & \| w [f-B^*_n (f)]\| =O(n^{-\delta/2}) \Leftrightarrow \omega^2_\varphi (f,h)_w=O(h^\delta), \;\delta<2. \end{aligned} \] Here \(C\) denotes a positive constant which may assume different values in different formulas.
- Weighted approximation of functions with singularities by Bernstein operators
- On weighted approximations by modified Bernstein operators for functions with singularities
- Weighted simultaneous approximation by Bernstein operators for functions with singularities
- On weighted approximation by rational operators for functions with singularities
- Pointwise weighted approximation by Bernstein operators
- Generalized Bernstein polynomials with Pollaczek weight
- Weighted approximation by modified Kantorovich-Bernstein operators
- Direct and inverse theorems for Bernstein polynomials with inner singularities
- Weighted approximation of functions with singularities by combinations of Bernstein operators
- Weighted approximation by Bernstein quasiinterpolants for functions with singularities
- Weighted approximation of functions with singularities by Bernstein operators
- Weighted BMO estimates for singular integrals and endpoint extrapolation in Banach function spaces
- Weighted simultaneous approximation by Bernstein operators for functions with singularities
- Weighted approximation of functions with endpoints or inner singularities by iterated exponential weights
- Weighted approximation by analogues of Bernstein operators for rational functions
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 147677 (Why is no real title available?)
- On weighted approximation by rational operators for functions with singularities
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2248467 (Why is no real title available?)
- Upper estimates in direct inequalities for Bernstein-type operators
- Weighted approximation of functions on the real line by Bernstein polynomials
This page was built for publication: Weighted approximation of functions with endpoint or inner singularities by Bernstein operators
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q705724)
