Spectral density and Sobolev inequalities for pure and mixed states

DOI10.1007/S00039-010-0075-6zbMATH Open1218.58021arXiv0906.2902OpenAlexW1964101557MaRDI QIDQ707553FDOQ707553

Michel Rumin

Publication date: 8 October 2010

Published in: Geometric and Functional Analysis. GAFA (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We prove some general Sobolev-type and related inequalities for positive operators A of given ultracontractive spectral decay, without assuming e^{-tA} is submarkovian. These inequalities hold on functions, or pure states, as usual, but also on mixed states, or density operators in the quantum mechanical sense. This provides universal bounds of Faber-Krahn type on domains, that apply to their whole Dirichlet spectrum distribution, not only the first eigenvalue. Another application is given to relate the Novikov-Shubin numbers of coverings of finite simplicial complexes to the vanishing of the torsion of some l^{p,2}-cohomology.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0906.2902

zbMATH Keywords

quantum mechanicsSobolev inequalityspectral distributionFaber-Krahn inequalityNovikov-Shubin invariantsLieb-Thirring inequality\(\ell^{p,q}\)-cohomology

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic distributions of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P20) Spaces of measurable functions ((L^p)-spaces, Orlicz spaces, Köthe function spaces, Lorentz spaces, rearrangement invariant spaces, ideal spaces, etc.) (46E30) Sobolev spaces and other spaces of ``smooth functions, embedding theorems, trace theorems (46E35) Heat and other parabolic equation methods for PDEs on manifolds (58J35) Spectral problems; spectral geometry; scattering theory on manifolds (58J50) Operator algebra methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R15)

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Cited In (18)

• Semiclassical Moser-Trudinger inequalities
• Spectral representation of infimum of bounded quantum observables
• Lieb–Thirring inequalities on the sphere
• Semi-classical limit of quantum free energy minimizers for the gravitational Hartree equation
• Quantitative bounds versus existence of weakly coupled bound states for Schrödinger type operators
• The Lieb–Thirring inequalities: Recent results and open problems
• Cwikel's bound reloaded
• Generalized fractional integral inequalities of Hermite-Hadamard-type for a convex function
• Asymptotic behavior of the spectrum of mixed states for self-consistent field equations
• Smearing of observables and spectral measures on quantum structures
• The difference between two random mixed quantum states: exact and asymptotic spectral analysis
• Littlewood-Paley decomposition of operator densities and application to a new proof of the Lieb-Thirring inequality
• The Narcowich-Wigner spectrum of a pure state
• On the number and sums of eigenvalues of Schrödinger-type operators with degenerate kinetic energy
• Lieb-Thirring inequalities and other functional inequalities for orthonormal systems
• On the \(\ell ^{q,p}\) cohomology of Carnot groups
• A proof of the Lieb-Thirring inequality via the Besicovitch covering lemma
• Balanced distribution-energy inequalities and related entropy bounds

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