Algebraic points of small height missing a union of varieties

DOI10.1016/J.JNT.2010.03.018MaRDI QIDQ708249zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Lenny Fukshansky

Publication date 11 October 2010

Published in Journal of Number Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0808.2476

zbMATH Keywords

latticesheightsSiegel's Lemma

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Heights (11G50) Algebraic numbers; rings of algebraic integers (11R04) Lattices and convex bodies (number-theoretic aspects) (11H06) Arithmetic theory of algebraic function fields (11R58) Arithmetic ground fields for curves (14H25)

Abstract: Let $K$ be a number field, $overlinemathbbQ$, or the field of rational functions on a smooth projective curve over a perfect field, and let $V$ be a subspace of $K^N$, $Ngeq2$. Let $Z_K$ be a union of varieties defined over $K$ such that $Vsubseteq{Z}_K$. We prove the existence of a point of small height in $Vsetminus{Z}_K$, providing an explicit upper bound on the height of such a point in terms of the height of $V$ and the degree of a hypersurface containing $Z_K$, where dependence on both is optimal. This generalizes and improves upon the previous results of the author. As a part of our argument, we provide a basic extension of the function field version of Siegel's lemma of J. Thunder to an inequality with inhomogeneous heights. As a corollary of the method, we derive an explicit lower bound for the number of algebraic integers of bounded height in a fixed number field.

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Cited in

(12)

• Siegel's Lemma with additional conditions
• On an effective variation of Kronecker's approximation theorem avoiding algebraic sets
• Diophantine avoidance and small-height primitive elements in ideals of number fields
• Adelic geometry and polarity
• Points of small height on affine varieties defined over function fields of finite transcendence degree
• On a new absolute version of Siegel's lemma
• On zeros of multilinear polynomials
• Integral points of small height outside of a hypersurface
• The inverse sieve problem for algebraic varieties over global fields
• Small zeros of quadratic forms outside a union of varieties
• Height bounds on zeros of quadratic forms over \(\overline{\mathbb Q}\)
• Note on adelic triangulations and an adelic Blichfeldt-type inequality

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