Bosons, fermions and anyons in the plane, and supersymmetry
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Publication:710455
DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2010.02.007zbMATH Open1198.81220arXiv1001.0274OpenAlexW3100687576MaRDI QIDQ710455FDOQ710455
Peter A. Horváthy, Mauricio Valenzuela, Mikhail S. Plyushchay
Publication date: 19 October 2010
Published in: Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Universal vector wave equations allowing for a unified description of anyons, and also of usual bosons and fermions in the plane are proposed. The existence of two essentially different types of anyons, based on unitary and also on non-unitary infinite-dimensional half-bounded representations of the (2+1)D Lorentz algebra is revealed. Those associated with non-unitary representations interpolate between bosons and fermions. The extended formulation of the theory includes the previously known Jackiw-Nair (JN) and Majorana-Dirac (MD) descriptions of anyons as particular cases, and allows us to compose bosons and fermions from entangled anyons. The theory admits a simple supersymmetric generalization, in which the JN and MD systems are unified in N=1 and N=2 supermultiplets. Two different non-relativistic limits of the theory are investigated. The usual one generalizes Levy-Leblond's spin 1/2 theory to arbitrary spin, as well as to anyons. The second, "Jackiw-Nair" limit (that corresponds to Inonu-Wigner contraction with both anyon spin and light velocity going to infinity), is generalized to boson/fermion fields and interpolating anyons. The resulting exotic Galilei symmetry is studied in both the non-supersymmetric and the supersymmetric cases.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1001.0274
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Cited In (23)
- Three-dimensional fractional-spin gravity
- Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau and Dirac equations -- a supersymmetric connection
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- Thermodynamics of Wignons
- On the mechanism of fermion-boson transformation
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- 3D Higher spin gravity and the fractional quantum Hall effect
- Maxwell-Chern-Simons topologically massive gauge fields in the first-order formalism
- Super boson-fermion correspondence
- A primer on noncommutative classical dynamics on velocity phase space and Souriau formalism
- Ideal Bose gas and blackbody radiation in the Dunkl formalism
- Dunkl algebra and vacuum pair creation: exact analytical results via Bogoliubov method
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- Non-Hermitian oscillator and $\cal {R}$R-deformed Heisenberg algebra
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- Supersymmetry of the planar Dirac–Deser–Jackiw–Templeton system and of its nonrelativistic limit
- Supersymmetric content of the Dirac and Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau equations
- On the gauge invariance of Wigner-Dunkl quantum mechanics in the presence of a constant magnetic field
- Massless Rarita–Schwinger field from a divergenceless antisymmetric tensor-spinor of pure spin-3/2
- On the path integral formulation of Wigner–Dunkl quantum mechanics
- Aspects of coherent states of nonlinear algebras
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