The scaling limit of the critical one-dimensional random Schrödinger operator
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Publication:714934
central limit theoremeigenvalueseigenvectorsstochastic differential equationrandom Schrödinger operator
Stochastic partial differential equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H15) Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) Central limit and other weak theorems (60F05) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44) Stochastic methods (Fokker-Planck, Langevin, etc.) applied to problems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C31) Random operators and equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H25)
Abstract: We consider two models of one-dimensional discrete random Schrodinger operators (H_n psi)_l ={psi}_{l-1}+{psi}_{l +1}+v_l {psi}_l, {psi}_0={psi}_{n+1}=0 in the cases v_k=sigma {omega}_k/sqrt{n} and v_k=sigma {omega}_k/ sqrt{k}. Here {omega}_k are independent random variables with mean 0 and variance 1. We show that the eigenvectors are delocalized and the transfer matrix evolution has a scaling limit given by a stochastic differential equation. In both cases, eigenvalues near a fixed bulk energy E have a point process limit. We give bounds on the eigenvalue repulsion, large gap probability, identify the limiting intensity and provide a central limit theorem. In the second model, the limiting processes are the same as the point processes obtained as the bulk scaling limits of the beta-ensembles of random matrix theory. In the first model, the eigenvalue repulsion is much stronger.
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