The scaling limit of the critical one-dimensional random Schrödinger operator

DOI10.1007/S00220-012-1537-5zbMATH Open1257.82059arXiv1107.3058OpenAlexW3105737864MaRDI QIDQ714934FDOQ714934

Authors: Eugene Kritchevski, Benedek Valkó, Balint Virag 

Publication date: 12 October 2012

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider two models of one-dimensional discrete random Schrodinger operators (H_n psi)_l ={psi}_{l-1}+{psi}_{l +1}+v_l {psi}_l, {psi}_0={psi}_{n+1}=0 in the cases v_k=sigma {omega}_k/sqrt{n} and v_k=sigma {omega}_k/ sqrt{k}. Here {omega}_k are independent random variables with mean 0 and variance 1. We show that the eigenvectors are delocalized and the transfer matrix evolution has a scaling limit given by a stochastic differential equation. In both cases, eigenvalues near a fixed bulk energy E have a point process limit. We give bounds on the eigenvalue repulsion, large gap probability, identify the limiting intensity and provide a central limit theorem. In the second model, the limiting processes are the same as the point processes obtained as the bulk scaling limits of the beta-ensembles of random matrix theory. In the first model, the eigenvalue repulsion is much stronger.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1107.3058

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zbMATH Keywords

central limit theoremeigenvalueseigenvectorsstochastic differential equationrandom Schrödinger operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stochastic partial differential equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H15) Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) Central limit and other weak theorems (60F05) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44) Stochastic methods (Fokker-Planck, Langevin, etc.) applied to problems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C31) Random operators and equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H25)

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Cited In (27)

• The random matrix hard edge: rare events and a transition
• SCATTERING THEORY APPROACH TO RANDOM SCHRÖDINGER OPERATORS IN ONE DIMENSION
• The \(\mathrm{Sine}_{\beta}\) operator
• A central limit theorem for products of random matrices and GOE statistics for the Anderson model on long boxes
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• Limiting distribution of extremal eigenvalues of d-dimensional random Schrödinger operator
• The delocalized phase of the Anderson Hamiltonian in 1-D
• Local laws and a mesoscopic CLT for β‐ensembles
• Random discrete Schrödinger operators from random matrix theory
• Level repulsion for Schrödinger operators with singular continuous spectrum
• The many faces of the stochastic zeta function
• Localization of the continuous Anderson Hamiltonian in 1-d
• Dynamical localization for random band matrices up to \(W \ll N^{1/4}\)

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