Optimal gradient estimates and asymptotic behaviour for the Vlasov-Poisson system with small initial data

DOI10.1007/S00205-011-0405-3MaRDI QIDQ717469zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alan D. Rendall, Hyung Ju Hwang, Juan J. Velázquez

Publication date 4 October 2011

Published in Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0606389

zbMATH Keywords

gradient estimatesVlasov-Poissontime decay

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Integro-partial differential equations (45K05) Vlasov equations (35Q83) Ionized gas flow in electromagnetic fields; plasmic flow (76X05)

Abstract: The Vlasov-Poisson system describes interacting systems of collisionless particles. For solutions with small initial data in three dimensions it is known that the spatial density of particles decays like $t^{-3}$ at late times. In this paper this statement is refined to show that each derivative of the density which is taken leads to an extra power of decay so that in $N$ dimensions for $Nge3$ the derivative of the density of order $k$ decays like $t^{-N-k}$. An asymptotic formula for the solution at late times is also obtained.

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Cited in

(30)

• Vector field methods for kinetic equations with applications to classical and relativistic systems
• Sharp decay estimates for the Vlasov-Poisson system with an external magnetic field
• Optimal decay estimates for the Vlasov-Poisson system with radiation damping
• Small data solutions of the Vlasov-Poisson system and the vector field method
• An improved small data theorem for the Vlasov-Poisson system
• Derivative estimates for screened Vlasov-Poisson system around Penrose-stable equilibria
• Propagation of regularity and long time behavior of \(3D\) Massive relativistic transport equation I: Vlasov-Nordström system
• Decay estimates of solutions to the \(N\)-species Vlasov-Poisson system with small initial data
• On the 3-D Vlasov-Poisson system with point charges: global solutions with unbounded supports and propagation of velocity-spatial moments
• On the stability of homogeneous equilibria in the Vlasov–Poisson system on R3
• Sharp decay estimates for small data solutions to the magnetized Vlasov-Poisson system and magnetized Vlasov-Yukawa system
• Scattering and Asymptotic Behavior of Solutions to the Vlasov–Poisson System in High Dimension
• The stability of the Minkowski space for the Einstein-Vlasov system
• The stability of the Minkowski space for the Einstein-Vlasov system
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• A vector field method for massless relativistic transport equations and applications

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