Global existence for an L^2 critical nonlinear Dirac equation in one dimension

MaRDI QIDQ717685zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Timothy Candy

Publication date 5 October 2011

Published in Advances in Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1110.6306

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41)

Abstract: We prove global existence from $L^2$ initial data for a nonlinear Dirac equation known as the Thirring model. Local existence in $H^s$ for $s>0$, and global existence for $s>1/2$, has recently been proven by Selberg and Tesfahun by using $X^{s,b}$ spaces together with a type of null form estimate. In contrast, motivated by the recent work of Machihara, Nakanishi, and Tsugawa, we first prove local existence in $L^2$ by using null coordinates, where the time of existence depends on the profile of the initial data. To extend this to a global existence result we need to rule out concentration of $L^2$ norm, or charge, at a point. This is done by decomposing the solution into an approximately linear component and a component with improved integrability. We then prove global existence for all $s>0$.

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Cited in

(46)

• Global existence in the critical space for the Thirring and Gross-Neveu models coupled with the electromagnetic field
• Well-posedness for the dimension-reduced Chern-Simons-Dirac system
• Self-similar solutions to nonlinear Dirac equations and an application to nonuniqueness
• Nonexistence of self-similar blowup for the nonlinear Dirac equations in (1+1) dimensions
• On the cubic Dirac equation with potential and the Lochak-Majorana condition
• The Cauchy problem for space-time monopole equations in temporal and spatial gauge
• A direct proof of global existence for the Dirac-Klein-Gordon equations in one space dimension
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• Remarks on the growth of the Sobolev norms for the Maxwell-Chern-Simons gauged model in \(\mathbb{R}^{1+1}\)
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• The cubic Dirac equation: small initial data in \(H^1(\mathbb R^3)\)
• Initial boundary value problem for nonlinear Dirac equation of Gross-Neveu type in 1 + 1 dimensions
• Global strong solutions to some nonlinear Dirac equations in super-critical space
• Global solution to nonlinear Dirac equation for Gross-Neveu model in \(1+1\) dimensions
• Low regularity well-posedness for Gross-Neveu equations
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• Orbital stability of Dirac solitons
• On stabilization of small solutions in the nonlinear Dirac equation with a trapping potential
• Transverse instability of line solitary waves in massive Dirac equations
• Energy conserving discontinuous Galerkin method with scalar auxiliary variable technique for the nonlinear Dirac equation
• The cubic Dirac equation: small initial data in \({H^{\frac{1}{2}}(\mathbb R^2)}\)
• Initial-boundary value problem for the one dimensional Thirring model
• Blowup and ill-posedness results for a Dirac equation without gauge invariance
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4214549 (Why is no real title available?)
• Local well-posedness for the nonlinear Dirac equation in two space dimensions
• Remarks on Chern-Simons-Dirac equations in one space dimension
• Global solutions to space-time monopole equations in one space dimension
• Asymptotic stability of solitary waves in generalized Gross-Neveu model
• Inverse scattering for the massive Thirring model
• Low-regularity integrators for nonlinear Dirac equations
• Ill-posedness of the Thirring model below the critical regularity
• Integrable semi-discretization of the massive Thirring system in laboratory coordinates
• The one-dimensional Dirac equation with concentrated nonlinearity
• Solvability of one-dimensional semilinear hyperbolic systems and sine-Gordon equation
• On Short Wave-Long Wave Interactions in the Relativistic Context: Application to the Relativistic Euler Equations
• On Short Wave-Long Wave Interactions in the Relativistic Context
• Convergence of a quantum lattice Boltzmann scheme to the nonlinear Dirac equation for Gross-Neveu model in 1+1 dimensions
• The asymptotic stability of Dirac solitons in the massive Thirring model
• The massive Thirring model: inverse scattering and soliton resolution
• Stability of standing periodic waves in the massive Thirring model
• Decay of solutions of nonlinear Dirac equations
• Global solution for the one-dimensional relativistic short wave-long wave interaction for a compressible flow
• Action-angle variables for the massive Thirring model with nonzero background
• On spectral stability of the nonlinear Dirac equation
• Initial value problems for nonlinear dispersive equations at critical regularity
• Cubic nonlinear Dirac equation in a quarter plane

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