A permanent formula for the Jones polynomial

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Publication:719783

DOI10.1016/J.AAM.2011.03.003zbMATH Open1230.57014arXiv0705.4548OpenAlexW3105961863MaRDI QIDQ719783FDOQ719783

Martin Loebl, Iain Moffatt

Publication date: 11 October 2011

Published in: Advances in Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The permanent of a square matrix is defined in a way similar to the determinant, but without using signs. The exact computation of the permanent is hard, but there are Monte-Carlo algorithms that can estimate general permanents. Given a planar diagram of a link L with n crossings, we define a 7n by 7n matrix whose permanent equals to the Jones polynomial of L. This result accompanied with recent work of Freedman, Kitaev, Larson and Wang provides a Monte-Carlo algorithm to any decision problem belonging to the class BQP, i.e. such that it can be computed with bounded error in polynomial time using quantum resources.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0705.4548




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