Stability results for idealized shear flows on a rectangular periodic domain

DOI10.1007/S00021-017-0329-2MaRDI QIDQ721395zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors H. R. Dullin, Joachim Worthington

Publication date 19 July 2018

Published in Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.06109

zbMATH Keywords

hydrodynamic stabilityshear flowsparallel shear flows

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Numerical methods for Hamiltonian systems including symplectic integrators (65P10) Parallel shear flows in hydrodynamic stability (76E05) Stability and instability of nonparallel flows in hydrodynamic stability (76E09)

Abstract: We present a new linearly stable solution of the Euler fluid flow on a torus. On a two-dimensional rectangular periodic domain $[0,2pi)imes[0,2pi/kappa)$ for $kappainmathbb{R}^{+}$, the Euler equations admit a family of stationary solutions given by the vorticity profiles $Omeg{a}^{\ast }(mathbfx)=Gammacos(p_1{x}_1+kappa{p}_2{x}_2)$. We show linear stability for such flows when $p_2=0$ and $kappageq|p_1|$ (equivalently $p_1=0$ and $kappa|p_2|leq1$). The classical result due to Arnold is that for $p_1=1,p_2=0$ and $kappage1$ the stationary flow is {nonlinearly} stable via the energy-Casimir method. We show that for $kappage|p_1|ge2,p_2=0$ the flow is linearly stable, but one cannot expect a similar nonlinear stability result. Finally we prove nonlinear instability for all equilibria satisfying $p_1^2+kapp{a}^2{p}_2^2>frac3(kapp{a}^2+1)4(7-4sqrt3)$. The modification and application of a structure-preserving Hamiltonian truncation is discussed for the $kappaeq1$ case. This leads to an explicit Lie-Poisson integrator for the truncated system.

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Cited in

(12)

• Instability of equilibria for the two-dimensional Euler equations on the torus
• STABILITY THEORY AND HAMILTONIAN DYNAMICS IN THE EULER IDEAL FLUID EQUATIONS
• Stability problems for the Euler equation on the 2-dimensional torus
• Shear zone instability of a 2d periodic Euler flow
• An Evans function for the linearised 2D Euler equations using Hill's determinant
• Instability of unidirectional flows for the 2D Navier-Stokes equations and related \(\alpha\)-models
• Stability theory of the 3-dimensional Euler equations
• On the stability problem of stationary solutions for the Euler equation on a 2-dimensional torus
• Instability of unidirectional flows for the 2D \(\alpha\)-Euler equations
• Nonlinear stability of sinusoidal Euler flows on a flat two-torus
• Instabilities of exact, time-periodic solutions of the incompressible Euler equations
• Existence and stability of stationary vortices in a uniform shear flow

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