Fast-slow bursters in the unfolding of a high codimension singularity and the ultra-slow transitions of classes

DOI10.1186/S13408-017-0050-8zbMATH Open1395.92046arXiv1605.09353OpenAlexW2963587342WikidataQ41123056 ScholiaQ41123056MaRDI QIDQ723669FDOQ723669

Authors: Maria Luisa Saggio, Andreas Spiegler, Viktor K. Jirsa, Christophe P. Bernard 

Publication date: 24 July 2018

Published in: The Journal of Mathematical Neuroscience (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Bursting is a phenomenon found in a variety of physical and biological systems. For example, in neuroscience, bursting is believed to play a key role in the way information is transferred in the nervous system. In this work, we propose a model that, appropriately tuned, can display several types of bursting behaviors. The model contains two subsystems acting at different timescales. For the fast subsystem we use the planar unfolding of a high codimension singularity. In its bifurcation diagram, we locate paths that underly the right sequence of bifurcations necessary for bursting. The slow subsystem steers the fast one back and forth along these paths leading to bursting behavior. The model is able to produce almost all the classes of bursting predicted for systems with a planar fast subsystems. Transitions between classes can be obtained through an ultra-slow modulation of the model's parameters. A detailed exploration of the parameter space allows predicting possible transitions. This provides a single framework to understand the coexistence of diverse bursting patterns in physical and biological systems or in models.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.09353

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zbMATH Keywords

burstingtime-scale separationminimal modelsdegenerate and doubly degenerate Takens-Bogdanov singularityultra-slow modulationunfolding theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Neural biology (92C20) Bifurcations of singular points in dynamical systems (37G10) Bifurcations of limit cycles and periodic orbits in dynamical systems (37G15)

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Cited In (8)

• Frequency-truncation fast-slow analysis for parametrically and externally excited systems with two slow incommensurate excitation frequencies
• A unified physiological framework of transitions between seizures, sustained ictal activity and depolarization block at the single neuron level
• Computational modeling of seizure spread on a cortical surface
• Two novel bursting patterns in the Duffing system with multiple-frequency slow parametric excitations
• Inhibitory electromagnetic induction current induces enhancement instead of reduction of neural bursting activities
• Dynamics of a Piecewise-Linear Morris–Lecar Model: Bifurcations and Spike Adding
• Complex bursting patterns and fast-slow analysis in a smallest chemical reaction system with two slow parametric excitations
• Optimization of ictal aborting stimulation using the dynamotype taxonomy

Uses Software

• MATCONT

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