Stability of global equilibrium for the multi-species Boltzmann equation in L^ settings

DOI10.3934/DCDS.2016090zbMATH Open1356.35152arXiv1603.01497OpenAlexW2289765028MaRDI QIDQ727404FDOQ727404

Marc Briant

Publication date: 6 December 2016

Published in: Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We prove the stability of global equilibrium in a multi-species mixture, where the different species can have different masses, on the $3$-dimensional torus. We establish stability estimates in $L^{i}nft{y}_{x,v}(w)$ where $w=w(v)$ is either polynomial or exponential, with explicit threshold. Along the way we extend recent estimates and stability results for the mono-species Boltzmann operator not only to the multi-species case but also to more general hard potential and Maxwellian kernels.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.01497

zbMATH Keywords

Boltzmann equationperturbative theoryexponential trend to equilibriummulti-species mixturestability in \(L^\infty\)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) A priori estimates in context of PDEs (35B45) Kinetic theory of gases in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C40) Boltzmann equations (35Q20) Rarefied gas flows, Boltzmann equation in fluid mechanics (76P05)

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Cited In (13)

• Stability of the Maxwell-Stefan system in the diffusion asymptotics of the Boltzmann multi-species equation
• Stability and uniqueness for the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation with long-range interactions
• Stability of measure solutions to a generalized Boltzmann equation with collisions of a random number of particles
• Exponential convergence to the Maxwell distribution of solutions of spatially inhomogeneous Boltzmann equations
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• On the multi-species Boltzmann equation with uncertainty and its stochastic Galerkin approximation
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• Stability of the spectral gap for the Boltzmann multi-species operator linearized around non-equilibrium Maxwell distributions
• Hypocoercivity for perturbation theory and perturbation of hypocoercivity for confined Boltzmann-type collisional equations

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