Periodic minimizers in 1D local mean field theory

DOI10.1007/S00220-008-0589-ZzbMATH Open1173.82008arXiv0712.2330OpenAlexW2018117350MaRDI QIDQ731291FDOQ731291

Authors: A. Giuliani, Joel Lebowitz, E. H. Lieb 

Publication date: 2 October 2009

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Using reflection positivity techniques we prove the existence of minimizers for a class of mesoscopic free-energies representing 1D systems with competing interactions. All minimizers are either periodic, with zero average, or of constant sign. If the local term in the free energy satisfies a convexity condition, then all minimizers are either periodic or constant. Examples of both phenomena are given. This extends our previous work where such results were proved for the ground states of lattice systems with ferromagnetic nearest neighbor interactions and dipolar type antiferromagnetic long range interactions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0712.2330

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zbMATH Keywords

energy minimizernearest neighbor interactions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Classical equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B05) Continuum models (systems of particles, etc.) arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B21) Statistical mechanics of magnetic materials (82D40)

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Cited In (18)

• Exact periodic stripes for minimizers of a local/nonlocal interaction functional in general dimension
• On global minimizers for a variational problem with long-range interactions
• On the optimality of stripes in a variational model with non-local interactions
• On the ternary Ohta-Kawasaki free energy and its one-dimensional global minimizers
• On the Crystal Ground State in the Schrödinger--Poisson Model
• Periodic striped ground states in Ising models with competing interactions
• Formation of stripes and slabs near the ferromagnetic transition
• Two Slope Functions Minimizing Fractional Seminorms and Applications to Misfit Dislocations
• Thermodynamics for spatially inhomogeneous magnetization and Young-Gibbs measures
• Striped periodic minimizers of a two-dimensional model for martensitic phase transitions
• Pattern Formation for a Local/Nonlocal Interaction Functional Arising in Colloidal Systems
• One-dimensionality of the minimizers in the large volume limit for a diffuse interface attractive/repulsive model in general dimension
• Periodicity and Uniqueness of Global Minimizers of an Energy Functional Containing a Long-Range Interaction
• One-dimensionality of the minimizers for a diffuse interface generalized antiferromagnetic model in general dimension
• Striped patterns for generalized antiferromagnetic functionals with power law kernels of exponent smaller than \(d + 2\)
• On the crystal ground state in the Schrödinger-Poisson model with point ions
• Froth-like minimizers of a non-local free energy functional with competing interactions
• Periodic energy minimizers for a one-dimensional liquid drop model

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