Mathematical model of plant-virus interactions mediated by RNA interference
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Publication:738776
DOI10.1016/J.JTBI.2016.05.018zbMATH Open1343.92506arXiv1612.01561OpenAlexW2375976051WikidataQ40671487 ScholiaQ40671487MaRDI QIDQ738776FDOQ738776
Authors: G. Neofytou, Y. N. Kyrychko, K. B. Blyuss 
Publication date: 5 September 2016
Published in: Journal of Theoretical Biology (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Cross-protection, which refers to a process whereby artificially inoculating a plant with a mild strain provides protection against a more aggressive isolate of the virus, is known to be an effective tool of disease control in plants. In this paper we derive and analyse a new mathematical model of the interactions between two competing viruses with particular account for RNA interference. Our results show that co-infection of the host can either increase or decrease the potency of individual infections depending on the levels of cross-protection or cross-enhancement between different viruses. Analytical and numerical bifurcation analyses are employed to investigate the stability of all steady states of the model in order to identify parameter regions where the system exhibits synergistic or antagonistic behaviour between viral strains, as well as different types of host recovery. We show that not only viral attributes but also the propagating component of RNA-interference in plants can play an important role in determining the dynamics.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.01561
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Cited In (14)
- Control of mosaic disease using microbial biostimulants: insights from mathematical modelling
- Mathematical modelling of OAS2 activation by dsRNA and effects of dsRNA lengths
- Rich dynamics of a simple delay host-pathogen model of cell-to-cell infection for plant virus
- Analysis of a mathematical model arising in plant disease epidemiology
- Modeling the bystander effect during viral coinfection
- Effects of vector maturation time on the dynamics of cassava mosaic disease
- Modeling the transmission dynamics of plant viral disease using two routes of infection, nonlinear terms and incubation delay
- Modeling the effects of cross-protection control in plant disease with seasonality
- Rich sliding motion and dynamics in a Filippov plant-disease system
- The impact of cell regeneration on the dynamics of viral coinfection
- A mathematical model of RNA3 recruitment in the replication cycle of brome mosaic virus
- Modeling nutrient and disease dynamics in a plant-pathogen system
- A mathematical model of RNA3 recruitment in the replication cycle of brome mosaic virus
- No two without three: modeling dynamics of the trio RNA virus-defective interfering genomes-satellite RNAs
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