Extending structures. I: The level of groups.

DOI10.1007/S10468-013-9420-4MaRDI QIDQ742938zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Gigel Militaru, Ana-Loredana Agore

Publication date 19 September 2014

Published in Algebras and Representation Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1011.1633

zbMATH Keywords

extension problemunified productsbicrossed productsZappa-Szép products

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Products of subgroups of abstract finite groups (20D40) Extensions, wreath products, and other compositions of groups (20E22) Hopf algebras and their applications (16T05) Coalgebras and comodules; corings (16T15) Smash products of general Hopf actions (16S40)

Abstract: Let $H$ be a group and $E$ a set such that $HsubseteqE$. We shall describe and classify up to an isomorphism of groups that stabilizes $H$ the set of all group structures that can be defined on $E$ such that $H$ is a subgroup of $E$. A general product, which we call the unified product, is constructed such that both the crossed product and the bicrossed product of two groups are special cases of it. It is associated to $H$ and to a system $$ called a group extending structure and we denote it by $HltimesS$. There exists a group structure on $E$ containing $H$ as a subgroup if and only if there exists an isomorphism of groups $(E,cdot)congHltimesS$, for some group extending structure $$. All such group structures on $E$ are classified up to an isomorphism of groups that stabilizes $H$ by a cohomological type set ${mathcalK}_{ltimes}^2(H,(S,1_S))$. A Schreier type theorem is proved and an explicit example is given: it classifies up to an isomorphism that stabilizes $H$ all groups that contain $H$ as a subgroup of index 2.

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Cited in

(19)

• 2-term averaging \(L_{\infty}\)-algebras and non-abelian extensions of averaging Lie algebras
• Extending structures for Lie algebras
• Braided anti-flexible bialgebras
• Extending structures -- fundamentals and applications
• Crossed product of groups. Applications.
• Extending structures for associative conformal algebras
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• Bicocycle double cross constructions
• On Extensions, Lie-Poisson Systems, and Dissipations
• Unified products for braided Lie bialgebras with applications
• Algebraic constructions for left-symmetric conformal algebras
• Extending structures for Lie conformal algebras
• Extending structures and classifying complements for left-symmetric algebras
• Unified products for Jordan algebras. Applications
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• Extending structures for Gel'fand-Dorfman bialgebras
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• Extending structures of Rota-Baxter Lie algebras
• The global extension problem, co-flag and metabelian Leibniz algebras

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