Serrin's over-determined problem on Riemannian manifolds

DOI10.1515/ACV-2014-0017zbMATH Open1326.58011arXiv1406.0065OpenAlexW2962681468WikidataQ115237079 ScholiaQ115237079MaRDI QIDQ745084FDOQ745084

Authors: Mouhamed Moustapha Fall, Ignace Aristide Minlend 

Publication date: 13 October 2015

Published in: Advances in the Calculus of Variations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $(mathcalM,g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold of dimension $N$, $Ngeq2$. In this paper, we prove that there exists a family of domains $(Omeg{a}_{v}arepsilon{)}_{varepsilonin(0,varepsilo{n}_0)}$ and functions $u_{v}arepsilon$ such that $-Delt{a}_g{u}_{v}arepsilon=1quadextrminOmeg{a}_{v}arepsilon,quad{u}_{v}arepsilon=0quadextrmonpartialOmeg{a}_{v}arepsilon,quadg(abl{a}_g{u}_{v}arepsilon,u_{v}arepsilon)=-fracvarepsilonNquadextrmonpartialOmeg{a}_{v}arepsilon,$ where $u_{v}arepsilon$ is the unit outer normal of $partialOmeg{a}_{v}arepsilon$. The domains $Omeg{a}_{v}arepsilon$ are smooth perturbations of geodesic balls of radius $varepsilon$ centered at some point $p_0$. If, in addition, $p_0$ is a non-degenerate critical point of the scalar curvature of $g$ then, the family $(partialOmeg{a}_{v}arepsilon{)}_{varepsilonin(0,varepsilo{n}_0)}$ constitutes a smooth foliation of a neighborhood of $p_0$. By considering a family of domains $Omeg{a}_{v}arepsilon$ in which the above overdetermined system is satisfied, we also prove that if this family converges to some point $p_0$ in a suitable sense as $varepsilono0$, then $p_0$ is a critical point of the scalar curvature. A Taylor expansion of he energy rigidity for the torsion problem is also given.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1406.0065

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zbMATH Keywords

foliationisochoric profileover-determined problem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Overdetermined boundary value problems for PDEs and systems of PDEs (35N25) Elliptic equations on manifolds, general theory (58J05) Boundary value problems on manifolds (58J32) Perturbations of PDEs on manifolds; asymptotics (58J37) Overdetermined systems of PDEs with variable coefficients (35N10)

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